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🏠 First-Time Buyers · Compradores Primerizos

The 7 Costs No One Tells Renters About When Buying a Home

Los 7 Gastos Que Nadie Le Dice a los Inquilinos Antes de Comprar

✍️ Faby Rodriguez, REALTOR® 📍 Cobb County · Metro Atlanta 📅 September 2026 🇺🇸 English · 🇪🇸 Español
You've been saving for a down payment. You know your credit score. You're ready to stop renting. And then — right before you close on your first home — you find out there's $10,000 in costs you didn't budget for. This happens to almost every first-time buyer. Here are the 7 costs that surprise my clients the most, with real numbers for Cobb County so you can plan ahead.

Why Renters Are Caught Off Guard

When you rent, your financial obligations are simple: first month, last month, security deposit — and you're in. Owning a home has a much longer checklist, and the costs don't stop at your down payment. The good news is that none of these are surprises if someone just tells you about them first. That's what this article is for.

1

Closing Costs

Cobb County estimate: $7,000 – $17,000

Closing costs are the fees you pay to finalize your home purchase — and they typically run 2% to 5% of the loan amount. On a $350,000 home in Cobb County, that's $7,000 to $17,500. These cover things like loan origination fees, title insurance, attorney fees (Georgia requires a real estate attorney at closing), recording fees, and prepaid items like homeowner's insurance and property tax escrow. Some of these can be negotiated — ask your agent about requesting seller concessions to cover part of your closing costs.

2

Home Inspection

Cobb County estimate: $350 – $550

A home inspection is not required by law, but skipping it is one of the biggest mistakes a first-time buyer can make. A licensed inspector will check the roof, foundation, HVAC, plumbing, electrical, and more. The inspection gives you the information you need to negotiate repairs — or walk away from a money pit. Do not waive this. Ever. Even in a competitive market, there are ways to keep the inspection without losing the deal. I'll walk you through it.

3

Home Appraisal

Cobb County estimate: $500 – $750

Your lender will require an appraisal to confirm that the home is worth what you're paying for it. This protects them — and you. If the appraisal comes in lower than the purchase price, you'll need to renegotiate with the seller or cover the gap yourself. The appraisal fee is typically paid upfront, before closing, and it's non-refundable if the deal falls through.

4

Property Taxes

Cobb County estimate: ~1% of assessed value per year

In Cobb County, property taxes are generally around 1% of the assessed value annually, though the exact rate depends on your municipality and school district. On a $350,000 home, that's roughly $3,500 per year — or about $292/month added to your housing costs. Most lenders roll property taxes into your monthly mortgage payment through an escrow account, so you may be asked to prepay several months at closing. This surprises almost every buyer because it's a cost that doesn't exist when you rent.

5

Homeowner's Insurance

Georgia estimate: $1,400 – $2,200 per year

Your lender requires homeowner's insurance before closing. In Georgia, the average annual premium is roughly $1,700 — but rates vary by home age, location, and coverage level. You'll typically pay your first year's premium at or before closing. After that, it's usually included in your monthly escrow payment. Shop at least three insurance providers — rates can differ by hundreds of dollars for the same coverage. Also check if you're in a flood zone; standard homeowner's insurance doesn't cover flooding and a separate flood policy can add $700–$1,500/year.

6

HOA Fees (If Applicable)

Cobb County range: $100 – $500+/month

Many communities in Cobb County — especially townhomes, condos, and newer subdivisions — have a Homeowners Association (HOA). HOA fees cover shared amenities like pools, landscaping, and community maintenance. But they also add to your monthly cost, and they're not optional. Some HOAs also have one-time move-in fees or special assessments for large repairs. Before you fall in love with a property, find out exactly what the HOA fees are, what they cover, and what the financial health of the association looks like. I always review HOA documents with my clients before they go under contract.

7

Maintenance & Repairs

Rule of thumb: budget 1% of home value per year

This is the one renters underestimate the most. When you rent and the HVAC breaks, you call the landlord. When you own and the HVAC breaks, you call the repair company — and you pay the bill. A good rule of thumb is to budget 1% of your home's value per year for maintenance and repairs. On a $350,000 home, that's $3,500 annually — or about $292/month set aside in savings. This covers the furnace, roof repairs, plumbing issues, appliances, and the hundred small things that come with homeownership. It's not a burden — it's just a new responsibility. And it's worth it.

💡 Faby's Tip: Ask About Seller Concessions

In today's Atlanta market, many sellers are willing to contribute to your closing costs as part of the negotiation. This can offset costs #1 and even #2. It's one of the first things I explore in every offer I write for my clients. You don't get what you don't ask for.

The Full Picture: What to Budget Beyond Your Down Payment

Here's a realistic snapshot for a $350,000 home in Cobb County — one of the most common price points for first-time buyers in this market:

💰 Budget Snapshot: $350,000 Home in Cobb County

Down payment (5% FHA or conventional)$17,500
Closing costs (estimate)$9,000 – $12,000
Home inspection$400 – $500
Appraisal$600
First year homeowner's insurance (prepaid)~$1,700
Property tax escrow (2–3 months prepaid)~$700 – $900
Moving costs$500 – $2,000
Initial maintenance/repair fund$2,000 – $3,500
Total cash needed to close (estimate)$32,000 – $38,000

That number might feel overwhelming — but remember: Atlanta Housing offers up to $60,000 in down payment and closing cost assistance for eligible buyers. Educators, healthcare workers, public safety professionals, and veterans may qualify. Ask me about these programs — they can dramatically reduce what you need out of pocket.

The Bottom Line

None of these costs should scare you away from buying. They're just the reality of homeownership — and knowing them in advance puts you miles ahead of most first-time buyers. The people who get surprised at closing are the ones who didn't have an agent who walked them through all of this beforehand.

That's exactly what I do. I'm a teacher by profession and a REALTOR® by calling — and my job is to make sure you go into this process with eyes wide open, not wide with shock.

This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial or legal advice. Always consult a licensed mortgage professional and real estate attorney for guidance specific to your situation.

Faby Rodriguez, REALTOR®

Faby Rodriguez

REALTOR® · eXp Realty · Metro Atlanta · 🇺🇸 🇪🇸

Ready to run the real numbers for your situation? I offer free, no-pressure consultations — in English or Spanish. Let's figure out exactly what you need to stop renting and start owning.

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Sources Closing cost estimates: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) · Georgia closing attorney fee ranges · Cobb County property tax rate (Tax Commissioner's Office, 2026) · Georgia homeowner's insurance averages: Insurance Information Institute, ValuePenguin (2026) · HOA fee ranges: Cobb County MLS data · Maintenance cost rule of thumb: National Association of Realtors (NAR) · Atlanta Housing down payment assistance: Atlanta Housing Authority (2026)